Is helium getting scarce? Balloon decoration without helium

Helium is a finite resource: whatever escapes disappears into space. Almost all helium comes from a few countries, and in 2026 a large part of the supply was disrupted in one blow. Hospitals need helium for their MRI scanners. Balloon decoration also works without it: with air and a frame.

Balloon fountain in blue and green with a round sign, in front of a bookshop window on a shopping street
Looks like it floats, but it stands on a frame: no helium.

Why is helium a finite resource?

Because it forms very slowly, and once released it disappears into space. The helium on Earth forms deep underground, through the decay of radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium. It collects in natural gas fields and is extracted there as a by-product. Once it reaches the air, it rises and disappears into space. That is why helium is a non-renewable resource.1Wikipedia, Helium The same goes for the helium in a balloon: after the party, it is gone.

Meanwhile, helium has uses with few alternatives. In the United States, about 15 percent of helium goes to MRI scanners in hospitals, and 17 percent is used as a lifting gas, among other things in balloons. Laboratories, chip factories and the space industry use it too.2U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Helium, February 2026

  • 190million m³ helium extracted worldwide in 2025
  • 3 in 4 of that from the United States and Qatar (just over)
  • 1 in 3 from Qatar, where supply was disrupted in 2026 (about)
Source: USGS 2026, Euronews 20262U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Helium, February 20263Euronews, Helium supply crunch puts MRI services at risk amid Qatar disruptions, 25 March 2026

Why is the supply of helium so fragile?

Because almost all helium comes from a few countries. If one drops out, the whole world notices. In 2025, about 190 million cubic metres of helium were extracted worldwide. The United States and Qatar together supplied just over three quarters of it.2U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Helium, February 2026 In March 2026, attacks hit the large Ras Laffan gas complex in Qatar, which accounts for about a third of world production. Supply became tight, and hospitals worried about their MRI scanners.3Euronews, Helium supply crunch puts MRI services at risk amid Qatar disruptions, 25 March 2026

The European Union sees the risk too. Since 2023, helium has been on the European list of critical raw materials: raw materials that matter to the economy and whose supply is at risk.4European Commission, Critical raw materials

How do you make balloon decoration without helium?

With air and a frame. Then you get the look of balloons, without them having to float. Many decorations stand instead of floating: a column at the entrance, an arch over the door, a cluster on the table. For a single party, air-filled latex balloons on a frame or garland are a good choice.

Our balls are made of PVC and click onto a frame, so helium never comes into it. Even the balls at the top of the balloon fountain seem to float, but are carried by the frame. Afterwards the balls go back into the box deflated, and at the next event you again need no helium.

How to decorate without helium

Remember this

  1. Helium is finite: what escapes does not come back.
  2. Supply depends on a few countries, and that makes it fragile.
  3. Air and a frame: that is how you decorate with balloons without helium.

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Curious what balloon decoration without helium looks like?

View the balloon fountain or get in touch for advice about your event.

Frequently asked questions

Not on a large scale. The helium on Earth forms very slowly underground, through the decay of radioactive elements. What we use is extracted from natural gas.

No, and they don't need to. The balls sit on a frame, so helium is not needed. Even the balls at the top of the balloon fountain are carried by the frame.

Among other things for MRI scanners in hospitals, in laboratories and in chip factories. For MRI scanners there are few alternatives.

This article is for information only. Figures on the helium market change quickly; they apply at the time of writing (November 2026).

Sources

  1. Wikipedia, Helium. View the source
  2. U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026: Helium, . View the source
  3. Euronews, Helium supply crunch puts MRI services at risk amid Qatar disruptions, . View the source
  4. European Commission, Critical raw materials (fifth list of critical raw materials (2023), including helium). View the source